'Superman' at 40: When Muhammad Ali Was on the Shortlist to Star

"One of the conditions with DC Comics was I had to make a list of actors to play Superman that they had to approve," Salkind explained. 

"I had made a list ... that was absolutely hilarious because they had approved people like Cassius Clay then, they had approved Al Pacino, they had approved Dustin Hoffman," he said. "They had approved them, they could play Superman."

The Ali idea was not that far-fetched. The same year the film was released, the heavyweight boxing champion and Superman teamed up in the comics to defeat an alien invasion of Earth.

Salkind said the casting process was "complex" and confusing at times. DC had approval not just on casting, but also sets and costumes. 

"We met with Dustin at Cannes. … We had dinner with Dustin to play Lex Luthor, which would have been pretty exciting." But it didn't work out, he said without offering more explanation. 

Ultimately the role went to Gene Hackman. 

Salkind shared a story that after he was cast, Hackman still had a mustache that director Richard Donner did not believe fit the character. So he had the makeup department make him a fake mustache, and while wearing it he told Hackman he would shave his off if Hackman did the same. The actor agreed. Only after Hackman was done did Donner reveal his was a fake, Salkind said.  

Superman opened on Dec. 15, 1978, and filmmakers such as The Dark Knight's Christopher Nolan and Wonder Woman's Patty Jenkins have cited it as inspiration. It earned $134 million globally (more than $1.1 billion in today's dollars).